Indian Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology

Page: 67-73

Lozenges are a common form of dosage widely used in the pharmaceutical industry to treat local problems of throat and oral cavity. This review aims to provide a comprehensive overview of lozenges in the global pharmaceutical market, to study their formulations, therapeutic applications and advances. The capsules are designed to dissolve slowly in the mouth and release active ingredients gradually, providing both local and systemic effects. The review explores the different types of lozenges, including those that contain active ingredients such as analgesics, antimicrobials and vitamins, while also highlighting the role of the chemicals in the formulation process. In addition, it addresses global trends in the development of lozenges, such as innovations in taste masking, controlled release and the incorporation of natural ingredients. In addition, it discussed regulatory considerations, manufacturing challenges and consumer preference for lozenges over traditional oral medications. Finally, the review emphasizes the expanding role of lozenges in the treatment of oral and throat diseases and their continuing relevance in the evolving pharmaceutical landscape.

Keywords: Lozenges, Controlled release, Trend, Consumer, Emphasizes